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Puff Pastry Recipe
Looking for a show-stopping Puff Pastry Recipe that’s both easy and oh-so-flaky? This homemade pastry dough will have you whipping up buttery, crisp layers in no time—perfect for dessert turnovers, savory tarts, or any sweet-and-savory baking treat.
Full Recipe Introduction
What is puff pastry? It’s a laminated dough that puffs into dozens of paper-thin layers thanks to simple folds of flour and butter. Unlike store-bought sheets that often taste flat or plasticky, this homemade version uses real butter and a gentle hand to create a tender, golden crust. There’s a certain magic in watching those layers rise… Honestly, I first tried this on a drizzly fall afternoon—my kids bundled up on the porch, and I craved something warm from the oven. Now I make it year-round, from summer fruit galettes to holiday cheese straws. Plus, it feels wholesome knowing it’s just flour, butter, water, and a pinch of salt—nothing more.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Real-butter goodness: richer flavor and more flake than margarine or shortening.
- Dozens of layers: each fold doubles up, giving you light, airy bites.
- Simple steps: you don’t need fancy tools—just a rolling pin and a bowl.
- Quick active time: about 30 minutes of hands-on prep.
- Super versatile: sweet tarts, savory pinwheels, even handheld turnovers.
- Freezable dough: roll, wrap, stash in the freezer—and bake when company pops by.
- Kid-friendly: little hands can help cube butter and press folds.
- Party pleaser: homemade elegance with minimal fuss.
Ingredients
- 2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour, plus extra for dusting (King Arthur Flour stands up well)
- 1 tsp fine sea salt (balances the richness)
- 1 cup (230 g) unsalted butter, cold and cubed (European-style yields flakiest layers)
- 2/3 cup (160 ml) ice water (measure and keep it fridge-cold)
- 1 tsp lemon juice or white vinegar (optional—relaxes gluten for extra tenderness)
Tips:
• Swap up to ¼ cup of flour for white whole wheat if you want a nuttier note.
• For dairy-free pastry, use a firm vegan block with at least 80% fat.
• Chill your bowl and utensils—cold tools help keep that butter solid.
Directions
-
Mix dry ingredients
In a chilled bowl, whisk flour and salt until evenly combined. No clumps—every bite should be perfectly seasoned. -
Cut in butter
Add cubed butter. With a pastry cutter (or two forks), press until you see pea-sized bits—those are your future layers. -
Add water and stir
Drizzle in ice water and lemon juice. Stir gently until dough just comes together—avoid overmixing or you’ll toughen it. -
Shape and chill
Form into a rough rectangle, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate 30 minutes. Keep it cold and it will puff beautifully. -
First roll and fold
On a lightly floured surface, roll to a 12×8″ rectangle. Fold the bottom third up, then the top third down (like a letter). Rotate 90°, wrap, and chill 20 minutes. -
Repeat laminations
Do two more single folds, chilling 20 minutes between each. You’ll build roughly 27 layers—magic in every bite. -
Final roll-out
After the last rest, roll dough to about 1/8″ thickness for tarts or slightly thicker for turnovers. -
Cut and bake
Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) with a rack in the center. Place shapes on a parchment-lined sheet, brush with egg wash if you like gloss, and bake 20–25 minutes until puffed and golden. -
Cool and enjoy
Let pastries rest 5 minutes so layers set. Serve warm or at room temperature—either way, they vanish fast.
Servings & Timing
Yield: Makes enough for two 9″ tart shells or 12 turnovers
Prep Time: 30 minutes active
Chill/Rest Time: 1 hour (broken into 20–30 minute intervals)
Bake Time: 20–25 minutes
Total Time: About 2 hours (including chilling and bake)
Variations
- Cheese & Herb Twists: sprinkle ½ cup shredded cheddar and chopped rosemary before folding.
- Apple Turnovers: fill with diced, cinnamon-spiced apples and seal edges.
- Spinach-Feta Pockets: layer 1 cup cooked spinach mixed with ½ cup crumbled feta.
- Chocolate Pinwheels: scatter dark chocolate chips, roll tight, slice spirals.
- Gluten-Free Adaptation: swap flour for a 1:1 gluten-free blend, add water by 1–2 tbsp as needed.
Storage & Reheating
Wrap raw dough tightly in plastic; refrigerate up to 2 days or freeze to 1 month (thaw overnight). Baked pastries keep 2 days at room temp or 5 days refrigerated in an airtight container. To crisp, warm at 350°F (175°C) for 5–7 minutes—skip the microwave so layers stay crunchy.
Notes
• A silicone baking mat beats a floured board—less extra flour means cleaner layers.
• If dough ever feels sticky, pop it back in the fridge for 10 minutes.
• Letting dough rest overnight (yes, really!) deepens flavor and makes rolling easier.
• Try a double fold for even more layers—but plan extra chilling time.
FAQs
Q: Can I skip the vinegar or lemon juice?
A: Yes—this step relaxes gluten, but you’ll still get great puff without it.
Q: Why is my pastry tough instead of flaky?
A: Likely from overworking or from butter warming up—keep ingredients and surfaces cold.
Q: Can I use store-bought puff pastry sheets?
A: Absolutely for a shortcut, though homemade tastes richer and fresher.
Q: My layers stick together—how do I fix it?
A: Roll a bit thinner, dust lightly with flour, and chill fully between folds.
Q: Why do edges brown faster?
A: Ovens vary—rotate the pan halfway or tent edges with foil if needed.
Q: Can I bake directly from frozen?
A: Yes—add 2–3 minutes to baking time and watch for that golden color.
Q: How do I freeze half-baked pastries?
A: Bake until set but not fully colored, cool completely, then freeze; reheat at 350°F for 10 minutes.
Conclusion
From buttery layers to crisp golden tops, this Puff Pastry Recipe turns simple pantry staples into an elegant treat you’ll adore. Whether you’re filling it with fruit, cheese, or chocolate, homemade pastry dough elevates every bite. Give it a try, share your favorite twist in the comments below, and don’t forget to explore my easy croissant and galette recipes next—happy baking!

Puff Pastry Recipe
Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour (King Arthur Flour stands up well)
- 1 tsp fine sea salt (balances the richness)
- 1 cup unsalted butter (cold and cubed, European-style yields flakiest layers)
- 2/3 cup ice water (measure and keep it fridge-cold)
- 1 tsp lemon juice or white vinegar (optional—relaxes gluten for extra tenderness)
Instructions
- In a chilled bowl, whisk flour and salt until evenly combined. No clumps—every bite should be perfectly seasoned.
- Add cubed butter. With a pastry cutter (or two forks), press until you see pea-sized bits—those are your future layers.
- Drizzle in ice water and lemon juice. Stir gently until dough just comes together—avoid overmixing or you’ll toughen it.
- Form into a rough rectangle, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate 30 minutes. Keep it cold and it will puff beautifully.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll to a 12×8″ rectangle. Fold the bottom third up, then the top third down (like a letter). Rotate 90°, wrap, and chill 20 minutes.
- Do two more single folds, chilling 20 minutes between each. You’ll build roughly 27 layers—magic in every bite.
- After the last rest, roll dough to about 1/8″ thickness for tarts or slightly thicker for turnovers.
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) with a rack in the center. Place shapes on a parchment-lined sheet, brush with egg wash if you like gloss, and bake 20–25 minutes until puffed and golden.

