If your tteokbokki rice cakes are frozen or feel very firm, place them in a bowl and cover with warm (not boiling) water. Soak for 10–15 minutes, then drain well. This helps them cook evenly and become soft yet chewy.
1 pound Korean rice cakes (tteokbokki tteok)
In a medium bowl, whisk together the broth, gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, sugar, and corn or rice syrup. Taste a small amount (it will be strong before cooking) and adjust sweetness by adding a little more sugar if you want a more Yopokki-style sweet flavor.
2 cups low-sodium broth, 2 tablespoons gochujang (Korean red chili paste), 1–2 tablespoons gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes), 2 tablespoons soy sauce, 2–3 tablespoons sugar, 1 tablespoon corn syrup or rice syrup
In a large wide skillet or shallow saucepan, heat the neutral oil over medium heat. Add the sliced onion, julienned carrot (if using), minced garlic, and the white/light green parts of the green onions. Sauté for 2–3 minutes, stirring, until the onions start to soften and become fragrant.
1 clove garlic, 1 small onion, 1 small carrot, 2 green onions, 1 tablespoon neutral oil
Add the drained rice cakes to the skillet with the aromatics. Pour the prepared sauce mixture over the top, stirring to ensure the rice cakes are mostly submerged and evenly coated.
1 pound Korean rice cakes (tteokbokki tteok), 2 cups low-sodium broth, 2 tablespoons gochujang (Korean red chili paste), 1–2 tablespoons gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes), 2 tablespoons soy sauce, 2–3 tablespoons sugar, 1 tablespoon corn syrup or rice syrup
Bring the pan to a gentle boil over medium-high heat, then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer uncovered for about 8–10 minutes. Stir every minute or so, scraping the bottom, to prevent sticking. The sauce should become thick, glossy, and coat the rice cakes, which should be soft but still pleasantly chewy. If the sauce thickens too much before the rice cakes are tender, add 2–3 tablespoons of extra water or broth at a time and continue cooking.
1 pound Korean rice cakes (tteokbokki tteok), 2 cups low-sodium broth
When the rice cakes are just about done, taste and adjust seasoning: add more sugar for extra sweetness, a splash of soy sauce if it needs more salt, or a pinch of gochugaru for extra heat. For cheesy Yopokki, sprinkle the shredded mozzarella evenly over the top. Cover the pan with a lid, reduce the heat to low, and let it sit for 1–2 minutes until the cheese is fully melted and stretchy.
2 tablespoons gochujang (Korean red chili paste), 1–2 tablespoons gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes), 2 tablespoons soy sauce, 2–3 tablespoons sugar, 1/2 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
Turn off the heat. Drizzle a few drops of sesame oil over the top, being careful not to overdo it. Garnish with the dark green tops of the green onions and toasted sesame seeds. Serve immediately while hot and saucy, either in individual bowls or straight from the pan.
2 green onions, toasted sesame seeds, sesame oil